翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Slavery in Ethiopia ・ Slavery in Haiti ・ Slavery in India ・ Slavery in international law ・ Slavery in Iran ・ Slavery in Japan ・ Slavery in Korea ・ Slavery in Latin America ・ Slavery in Libya ・ Slavery in Lithuania ・ Slavery in Madras Presidency ・ Slavery in Mali ・ Slavery in Massachusetts ・ Slavery in Mauritania ・ Slavery in medieval Europe ・ Slavery in Niger ・ Slavery in Pakistan ・ Slavery in Poland ・ Slavery in Portugal ・ Slavery in Romania ・ Slavery in Russia ・ Slavery in Seychelles ・ Slavery in Somalia ・ Slavery in South Africa ・ Slavery in Spain ・ Slavery in Sudan ・ Slavery in the British and French Caribbean ・ Slavery in the British Isles ・ Slavery in the British Virgin Islands ・ Slavery in the Byzantine Empire Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Slavery in Niger ： ウィキペディア英語版 Slavery in Niger Slavery in Niger involves a number of different practices which have been practiced in the Sahel region for many centuries and which persist to this day. The Bornu Empire in the eastern part of Niger was an active part of the trans-Saharan slave trade for hundreds of years. Other ethnic groups in the country similarly had a history of slavery, although this varied and in some places slavery was largely limited to the political and economic elite. When the French took control of the area they largely ignored the problem and only actively banned the trade in slaves but not the practices of slavery. Following independence, many of the major slave holders became prominent political leaders in both the multiparty democracy period and the military dictatorship (1974 until 1991), and so the problem of slavery was largely ignored. In 2003, with pressure from the anti-slavery organization Timidria, Niger passed the first law in Western Africa that criminalized slavery as a specific crime. Despite this, slavery persists throughout the different ethnic groups in the country, women are particularly vulnerable, and a 2002 census confirmed the existence of 43,000 slaves and estimated that the total population could be over 870,000 people. The case of ''Mani v. Niger'' was a landmark case where a person won a judgement against the government of Niger in an international court for sanctioning her slave status in official decisions. ==Historical practices== Slavery existed throughout what is today Niger and the region played a pivotal role in the trans-Saharan slave trade for many centuries. In some ethnic groups, slavery became a significant phenomenon and made up a large part of the population and the economic production and trade. In other areas, slavery remained small and were only held by the elite in the communities. However, since political leaders often were slave-holders, they presented a significant hurdle for French authorities when they colonized the area and in post-independence Niger.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Slavery in Niger」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.